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Documentary

The Dignity of Being Seen

Environmental portraits of Kolkata's female street vendors, shaped by conversation, trust and the dignity of being seen.

In the bustling streets and markets of Kolkata, women sit behind baskets of vegetables, flowers, fruits and everyday necessities, earning their livelihoods amid the relentless movement of the city. Their presence is woven into the fabric of everyday urban life. Thousands of people encounter them daily, buying their produce, exchanging a few words, or simply passing by. Yet beyond these brief encounters, their individual identities often remain unnoticed.

A Bouquet of Dignity. A flower vendor in Kolkata pauses from her daily work to pose for a portrait, holding a bouquet of bright yellow sunflowers. Her gentle smile, colourful sari and the bustling street behind her capture a moment of warmth and individuality amid the city’s everyday commerce. The photo was shot in Kolkata on the 9th of September, 2023

This photographic documentary was undertaken during a seven-day documentary photography workshop conducted by the distinguished Bangladeshi documentary photographer Abir Abdullah and organised by Photography A Passion, a photography group based in Kolkata, India.

My objective was to create a series of environmental portraits of female street vendors, capturing not only their faces but also the surroundings in which they spend much of their working lives. Rather than photographing them discreetly from a distance, I wanted to establish a personal connection and invite them to participate in the making of their own portraits.

A Moment of Pause. Seated among her vegetables on a busy Kolkata street, a woman in a blue sari rests her hand beneath her chin. Her steady gaze meets the camera with quiet confidence. Behind her, the blue vehicle and the movement of the street frame a brief, personal moment within her working day. The photo was shot in Kolkata on the 9th of September, 2023

The process began with conversation. I approached each woman, introduced myself and explained why I wished to photograph her. Some were curious, others hesitant, and gaining their confidence required patience and sincerity. Many had seldom, if ever, experienced the opportunity to have a portrait taken especially for them.

Once they agreed, I encouraged them to pose as they might for a formal portrait, looking directly into the camera and smiling if they felt comfortable. I wanted each woman to experience the attention and consideration ordinarily associated with a carefully arranged portrait, rather than becoming another anonymous face in a crowded marketplace.

Their workplaces became their studios. Baskets of vegetables, colourful flowers, fresh fruits, modest stalls and the surrounding streets formed the backgrounds against which their individual personalities emerged. I deliberately retained these environmental details because they were inseparable from the women’s everyday lives and occupations.

The Work Behind the Smile. Dressed in a pink sari, a Kolkata street vendor prepares vegetables for sale. Her hands remain occupied with the everyday tasks that sustain her livelihood. Beyond the finished produce lies the patience, effort and time that make a market stall possible. Her work is an essential part of the city’s daily rhythm. The photo was shot in Kolkata on the 10th of September, 2023
Between Customers. Seated among the vegetables she sells on a Kolkata street, a woman in a green and red sari looks towards the camera with a composed, thoughtful expression. Her surroundings are part of her everyday workplace, where hours pass between arranging produce, serving customers and waiting for the next sale. The photo was shot in Kolkata on the 11th of September, 2023

As the project progressed, I became increasingly aware of how a simple conversation could change the relationship between photographer and subject. Initial uncertainty often gave way to curiosity, conversation and eventually a smile. These moments of trust were as important to me as the photographs themselves.

The intention was never to romanticise economic hardship or present poverty as a spectacle. I wanted to photograph these women with the same care, respect and attention that I would bring to any formal portrait. Their expressions revealed warmth, confidence, humour, resilience and individuality—qualities that cannot be reduced to their economic circumstances.

An essential part of my commitment was to provide each woman with a printed copy of her photograph, without charge. I felt that the portraits should not exist solely for the purpose of completing my documentary assignment. The women had generously given me their time and trust, and I wanted them to have something tangible from our encounter.

A Smile Among the Spices. Seated behind her garlic and ginger, a Kolkata street vendor rests her cheek against her hand and offers the camera a warm, unguarded smile. Her white and turquoise sari adds a gentle freshness to the busy market setting. For a moment, the demands of daily work give way to a simple human connection. The photo was shot in Kolkata on the 11th of September, 2023

After completing the workshop, I arranged for the photographs to be printed and spent my final available day searching for the women at their respective locations. I managed to find some of them, but others were no longer at the places where we had met. With my flight back to Bangladesh approaching, I was unable to deliver every portrait. It remains one of the unfinished aspects of an otherwise deeply meaningful experience.

Looking back, what stays with me most is not simply the collection of photographs, but the encounters that made them possible. I remember the conversations, the moments of hesitation, the gradual emergence of trust and the expressions that appeared when the women realised that the camera was focused entirely on them.

Documentary photography is often associated with extraordinary events, dramatic circumstances or visible hardship. Through this project, I wanted to explore something quieter: the significance of recognising individuals whose contributions are so deeply embedded in everyday life that their presence is frequently taken for granted.

These women are part of the living character of Kolkata. They contribute to its markets, its streets, its colours and its daily rhythm. Yet beyond their roles as vendors, each possesses a personal identity, a history and a life that extends far beyond the boundaries of her workplace.

For a brief moment, each woman became the central figure in her own portrait—not merely someone selling flowers, vegetables or fruits, but an individual whose presence deserved to be acknowledged.

I did not seek to give these women dignity through photography. That dignity was already theirs.

I simply wanted to recognise it.

Project: Portraits of Female Street Vendors of Kolkata
Photographer: Pablo Khaled
Workshop mentor: Abir Abdullah
Organiser: Photography A Passion, Kolkata, India

Among the Green Chillies. Seated behind her basket of green chillies, the vendor becomes part of the colourful landscape of the market. Her surroundings tell us what she sells; her steady presence tells us there is a person behind every small stall, sustaining a livelihood through everyday work. The photo was shot in Kolkata on the 9th of September, 2023
A Pause in the Shadows. Seated within the dim interior of her stall, a woman pauses with a pink fan in her hand. Light falls gently across her face and colourful sari, revealing a quiet, almost playful expression. Amid the surrounding shadows, this brief moment of warmth and humanity draws us in. The photo was shot in Kolkata on the 10th of September, 2023
Dignity Against the Red Wall. A woman sits against a weathered red wall, her white floral sari contrasting with the fading paint. Resting her chin on her hand, she meets the camera with a quiet, confident gaze. Amid the everyday bustle of the market, her presence commands a moment of stillness. The photo was shot in Kolkata on the 10th of September, 2023
The Weight of Years. An elderly woman sits behind the pomelos she sells, her hand resting gently on one of the fruits. The pink borders of her white sari echo the subtle colours around her. Her direct gaze and weathered face bring a quiet dignity to this everyday scene of work and perseverance. The photo was shot in Kolkata on the 11th of September, 2023
Elderly Woman in a Green Sari Selling Bananas. An elderly woman sits among the bananas she sells, her face illuminated by an open, joyful smile. Surrounded by the everyday textures of the market, she meets the camera with warmth and spontaneity. Her expression leaves the viewer with a lasting sense of human connection.
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Pablo Khaled

Pablo Khaled is a London & Dhaka-based photographer known for his evocative visual storytelling. His work has been exhibited at Poplar Union and The… More »

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